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Renal Scintigraphy for Kidney Function Evaluation

Renal Scintigraphy for Kidney Function Evaluation
  1. Quantitative Assessment of Renal Function

    • Dynamic Imaging: Employing dynamic renal scintigraphy to assess the perfusion, filtration, and excretion of radiopharmaceuticals by the kidneys over time, providing quantitative data on renal function.
    • Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) Measurement: Calculating GFR using parameters obtained from renal scintigraphy, offering a reliable and non-invasive method for assessing overall kidney function and estimating renal clearance.
    • Evaluation of Differential Function: Determining the relative function of each kidney through split renal function analysis, crucial for diagnosing renal asymmetry, obstruction, or determining candidacy for renal surgery.
  2. Detection and Characterization of Renal Disorders

    • Identification of Renal Parenchymal Abnormalities: Visualizing renal parenchymal lesions, scars, or masses through static renal scintigraphy, aiding in the diagnosis of conditions such as renal cysts, tumors, or renal artery stenosis.
    • Assessment of Renal Obstruction: Detecting and characterizing renal obstruction or urinary tract obstruction through dynamic imaging and diuretic renal scintigraphy, facilitating the diagnosis and management of hydronephrosis, ureteral obstruction, or vesicoureteral reflux.
    • Evaluation of Renovascular Diseases: Assessing renal perfusion and vascular abnormalities using renography with pharmacological interventions such as captopril or furosemide, valuable for diagnosing renovascular hypertension or renal artery stenosis.
  3. Personalized Treatment Planning and Follow-Up

    • Guidance for Therapeutic Interventions: Providing valuable information for treatment planning, including the selection of appropriate medical therapy, surgical intervention, or renal artery revascularization procedures based on the findings of renal scintigraphy.
    • Monitoring Response to Treatment: Performing serial renal scintigraphy studies to monitor changes in renal function, perfusion, and obstruction following therapeutic interventions, guiding adjustments in treatment and optimizing patient outcomes.
    • Collaborative Multidisciplinary Care: Working in conjunction with nephrologists, urologists, and other specialists to ensure comprehensive evaluation, management, and follow-up of patients with renal disorders, promoting coordinated and patient-centered care.